意大利语习惯用语讲座:现在虚拟式 本文来自NK小语种学习辅导网 Certain verbs such as suggerire (to suggest), sperare (to hope), desiderare (to wish), and insistere (to insist) require use of the subjunctive. 内容来自五一小语种学习网 www.qnxx.cn 日语、韩语。法语在线学习 Language is fluid, and usage changes. A case in point is the subjunctive (il congiuntivo), which in English is rapidly becoming extinct. Phrases like "I suggest you go home immediately" and "Robert wishes that you open the window" are not in frequent use anymore. 本文来自NK小语种学习辅导网
In Italian, though, the subjunctive tense is alive and flourishing, both in speaking and writing. Rather than stating facts, it expresses doubt, possibility, uncertainty, or personal feelings. It can also express emotion, desire, or suggestions. The table below provides examples of three regular verbs conjugated in the present subjunctive tense. 万语网--小语种学习基地 www.qnxx.cn PRESENT SUBJUNCTIVE 内容来自五一小语种学习网 www.qnxx.cn 日语、韩语。法语在线学习 PRONOUN -ARE VERB -ERE VERB -IRE VERBS 高中生小语种留学资讯网 wayedu.cn che io parli scriva senta capisca www.wayedu.cn 小语种学习网 che tu parli scriva senta capisca 高中生小语种留学资讯网 wayedu.cn
che lui/lei/Lei parli scriva senta capisca 高中生小语种留学资讯网 wayedu.cn
che noi parliamo scriviamo sentiamo capiamo qnxx.cn
che voi parliate scriviate sentiate capiate 内容来自五一小语种学习网 www.qnxx.cn 日语、韩语。法语在线学习
che loro/Loro parlino scrivano sentano capiscano 本文来自NK小语种学习辅导网 Typical phrases that call for the subjunctive tense include: 高中生小语种留学资讯网 wayedu.cn Credo che...(I believe that...) www.wayedu.cn 小语种学习网 Suppongo che...(I suppose that...) 高中生小语种留学资讯网 wayedu.cn Immagino che...(I imagine that...) 万语网--小语种学习基地 www.qnxx.cn necessario che...(It is necessary that...) 本文来自NK小语种学习辅导网 Mi piace che...(I’d like that...) 本文来自NK小语种学习辅导网 Non vale la pena che...(It’s not worth it that...) |