意大利语习惯用语讲座:动名词 I am eating, you are drinking, the soprano is singing. In Italian, the gerund (il gerundio) is equivalent to the "-ing" verb form in English. To form the simple gerund in Italian, add -ando to the stem of -areverbs and -endo to the stem of -ereand -ireverbs. There is also another form of the gerund, the compound gerund (il gerundio composto). It is formed with the either the gerund form of either avereor essere+ past participle of the action verb (see the table below). 高中生小语种留学资讯网 wayedu.cn
FORMING GERUNDS 内容来自五一小语种学习网 www.qnxx.cn 日语、韩语。法语在线学习 GERUNDIO GERUNDIO COMPOSTO qnxx.cn cadendo(falling) essendo caduto/a/i/e (having fallen) 本文来自NK小语种学习辅导网 leggendo(reading) avendo letto (having read) 高中生小语种留学资讯网 wayedu.cn
mangiando(eating) avendo mangiato (having eaten) www.wayedu.cn 小语种学习网 The imperfectstems are used to form the gerunds of verbs such as dire (dicendo), fare (facendo), porre (ponendo), and tradurre (traducendo). The reflexive verbsattach the reflexive pronounto the end of the word: lavandosi, sedendosi, divertendosi. qnxx.cn 高中生小语种留学资讯网 wayedu.cn
内容来自五一小语种学习网 www.qnxx.cn 日语、韩语。法语在线学习 |